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Title: Ethical Issues in Research Qualitative Research Designs

Total Pages: 4 Words: 1377 References: 3 Citation Style: APA Document Type: Essay

Essay Instructions: Page1 Info

Ethical Research

This week’s readings describe unethical research of the past, such as the study of syphilis among African-American men in which treatment was withheld, and the study in which live cancer cells were injected into elderly patients. Controversial research continues today, even if few cases display such obvious breaches of ethics as these examples.

In preparation for this Discussion, select a current, relatively high-profile case involving research ethics??"preferably one that you have followed in the media. (If none comes to mind, do research on the Internet to familiarize yourself with recent cases.) As you review the case, consider the ethical principles, addressed in the readings by Ioannidis (2005) and Wolf, Walden, and Lo (2005), which demonstrate important ethical principles, which might have been breached by the researchers and/or organization(s). Also, consider the concerns expressed by researchers in the readings by Yakov, Shilo, and Shor (2010), Olsen, Wang, and Pang (2010), and Newcomb (2010) and the influence of culture when conducting research.

With these thoughts in mind:



Post an account of the case, addressing these points:





Briefly describe the case and the ethical issues at stake.



Of the ethical principles you learned about this week, which do you think were breached by the researchers or organizations in this case? Why do you suppose this happened?



Suggest how the research might have been conducted to avoid or minimize the ethical problems. What benefits might have been lost as a result? Why is this a good trade-off?

Reminder: Be sure to support your response with appropriate references to the Learning Resources. If you use sources other than the course Learning Resources, please follow APA (American Psychological Association) guidelines and provide a proper citation and reference for each source. Refer to the APA Pocket Guide, sent to you.

Page 2
Qualitative Research Designs

In this Discussion you will explore the phenomenological study “Lived Experiences of the Time Preceding Burnout” from a few different perspectives.

In preparation, recall your initial reactions to reading this article. What new ideas and questions came to you as you read the study? Now recall how this week’s reading by Hardcastle, Usher, & Holmes (2006) characterized the purposes of phenomenological research. Was this an appropriate design for exploring the article’s research problem? Consider, too, how a different qualitative research design would have changed the study.

With these thoughts in mind:
Post your thoughts on the research article, addressing these points:


Identify and describe some of your initial reactions to the article. What jumped out at you? Did this article spark a desire in you to design a similar study? Why or why not?


Now evaluate the choice of this qualitative design in light of the study’s research problem. Explain why it is or is not an appropriate design choice.


Identify another qualitative design the researchers might have used for this topic. Briefly describe how this would have changed the study.


Reminder: Be sure to support your response with appropriate references to the Learning Resources. If you use sources other than the course Learning Resources, please follow APA (American Psychological Association) guidelines and provide a proper citation and reference for each source. Refer to the APA Pocket Guide, sent to you.





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