disease (Scoliosis ) (name, location, pathophysiology)

Scoliosis is actually a derivative of the ancient Greek term skoliosis "obliquity, bending" (Online Etymology Dictionary)

Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine looking somewhat like the letter C. Or S. And affects approximately 7 million people in the United States (Scoliosis Research Society website). It is most common during childhood and particularly in girls.

Scoliosis is called different names depending on the stage of development that it hits.

In children aged 3-4, it is called infantile scoliosis

In children age 4-10, it is called juvenile scoliosis.

In adolescents (or kids age 11 -- 18) naturally it is called adolescent scoliosis.

Scoliosis most affects females and the curving generally increases during the growth spurt. It is most similar to Kyphoscoliosis which is another abnormal curvature of the spine but Kyphoscoliosis or Kyphosis (for short) is distinct form scoliosis in that its representation is...
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