A special category within demographic characteristics is the presence or absence of a person with a disability in the team. This kind of individual difference is included to provide insight that disability/ies do not hinder individual performance within a team; in fact, an individual with disability perform as efficiently as those individuals who are non-disabled. This distinction encourages employers to hire disabled workers because they serve as good motivation and inspiration for the team to perform their tasks satisfactorily.

Beyond demographic characteristics, cultural differences operate more strongly to influence and affect the creation and development of a high performance team. There are five differences that exist within the broader category of cultural characteristics: competency, personality, value, attitude, and perceptual differences. These differences center on the internal aspect of team diversity, wherein the behavior of each member is gauged based on their cultural characteristics.

Competency-based difference looks into the work performance...
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