Systems Development Life Cycle is a terminology used in information systems, software engineering, and systems engineering for describing the process of planning, creating, testing, and deploying an information system (Pavalkis & Nemuraite, 2013). It comprises of a series of steps that model the development and lifecycle of managing an application or software. SDLC model was developed to ease the development of complex and large systems. Previously software development was a one-man task since the programs were small and less complex. Today, the systems have grown both in complexity and in size, which necessitated for a structured method to manage the development process. SDLC can be used for software and hardware configurations. Different industries have different processes that they would use in their development.

The need to have formal methodologies for managing and developing systems resulted in the creation of SDLC. The traditional SDLC consists of these phases' project planning, systems...
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