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PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS VERY CAREFULLY AND WRITE THE ESSAY ACCORDINGLY: I need a 4 page essay related to the History of Economic Thought, the subject is below and the text should be restricted to this only. I provide additional slides and the sources to be used below. I do not want any other web-based source or wikipedia information. The essay should reflect on the sources listed and the bibliography should be based on them. I need to receive the essay in 3 days without any delay. Do not lean too much on quotations and do rephrasing and summarizing the major concepts. This is not a long essay so be very explanotory and cohesive throughout the essay. Thanks in advance..

The Reproduction of Labor Force in Classical Political Economy. Write an essay that traces the genealogy of how classical political economists, starting with William Petty, developed their theories of the reproduction of the labor force?an essential condition for capitalism to reproduce itself. In your response, make sure to explain Ricardo?s notion of value of labor, Malthus? theory of population and Marx?s concept of value of labor power and Industrial Reserve Army. Make sure to refer to relevant sections of:

1. Isaac Ilych Rubin. A History of Economic Thought. (Translated and edited by Donald
Filtzer). London: Ink Links, 1979 [1929], 58-150.

2. David Ricardo. ?On Value.? In The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation.
London: Everyman?s Library, 1911 [1817], 5-32.

3. Thomas Malthus. Selections from An Essay on the Principle of Population. In The
History of Economic Thought: A Reader. Edited by Steven Medema and Warren J.
Samuels. London: Routledge, 2003 [1798], 196 -207.

4. Thomas Malthus. Excerpts from Principles of Political Economy. In The History of
Economic Thought: A Reader. Edited by Steven Medema and Warren J. Samuels.
London: Routledge, 2003 [1820], 291-311.

5. Karl Marx. ?On the Question of Free Trade.? In The Poverty of Philosophy. New York:
International Publishers, 1963 [1848], 207-224.

6. Karl Marx. Capital, Volume 1. Translated by Ben Fowkes. Harmondsworth:
Penguin/NLR, 1976 [1867], 247-280; 307-319; 429-438.

7. Karl Marx. Capital, Volume 3. Translated by Ben Fowkes. Harmondsworth:
Penguin/NLR, 1981 [1894], 315-375 and 953-970.

8. Screpanti, E. and S. Zamagni. An Outline of the History of Economic Thought. Second
Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.

Essay Instructions: The U.S. labor force is comprised of the total number of employed and unemployed people in the economy of the United States. According to the studies of labor productivity and gross domestic product (GDP) conducted for the years 1960??"2004, the average labor productivity in the United States increased by 105 percent. In this Discussion, you will focus on the current supply and demand for labor in the United States.

Based on your reading for this week:

Recent data on U.S. labor force trends is present in various documents on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Web site: http://www.bls.gov

Using some of the information on this Web site, comment on what is currently happening to the supply and demand for labor and its effects on wages, union membership, and other labor force??"related topics.

With these thoughts in mind:

Write a brief statement (appx 250 words) that expresses your thoughts.

Essay Instructions: Consider the following scenario: Your company sells its products in many different countries. The Director of Exporting and Trade has decided to take on a number of interns over the summer to help the company communicate with its outlets within the various foreign countries. The interns, who are studying to get their Associate Degrees in Business, are going to need an introduction to international labor if they are going to be able to communicate with the various countries.
? Write a 350-to 700-word memo explaining the basics of how labor forces influence international business.
? Include information on labor quality, quantity, and mobility, as well as minorities, the labor market, and labor unions.
? Post the memo as an attachment.

Essay Instructions: Please answer the following question and number the answers


1. Interpret the quantitative trends in Table 5.1in terms of technology, labor force engagement, labor productivity, and poverty. How did mining change in Central Appalachia between 1945 and 1972, and how did this affect the people living there?

2. In Chapter 5, how does Gaventa broadly characterize the connection between culture and social stratification in Central Appalachia? What is the role of power in this connection?

3. Why does the National Miners Union organizing drive fail? Gaventa provides several reasons - name these and evaluate their logic.

4. What were the concrete reasons that the miners were relatively powerless and unable to organize during the 1920s? How do these reasons reflect Gaventa's theory of the power in the three dimensions?

5. What conclusions does Gaventa draw from the success of union organizing under John L. Lewis and the UMW versus the lack of union organizing success during the 1920s? What were the reasons for the union success, and how do these mesh with Gaventa's overarching thesis in Power and Powerlessness?