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Instructions for Health Outcome College Essay Examples

Title: Health Population: The Elderly

Total Pages: 4 Words: 1451 References: 5 Citation Style: APA Document Type: Essay

Essay Instructions: This is a research paper due tomorrow . I have wrote some of it but im not sure I will get finished in time.

NURS 4119 Population and Global Health
ASSIGNMENT TWO (paper)
Objective: Assess the preventive and protective healthcare needs of a community of individuals, including emergency preparedness. Develop a plan for using behavioral change techniques to promote optimum health of a community, include culturally and spiritually sensitive care. (paper)
Audience: Residents or members of the population which you selected.
1. Describe the population/community you have chosen and why you chose it.
2. Assess preventative/protective health care needs of a population from different data sources and observations.
3. Select one health care need of a population/community from your assessment and develop and present a plan for meeting that need.
4. Describe theories of motivation and behavior change which you are using.
5. Explain how you would evaluate the effectiveness of your plan/intervention.
See criteria for evaluation.
Grading Rubric
Criteria ->

Category: Excellent, complete, appropriate Adequate, mostly complete & appropriate Minimally adequate, but weak Non passing, either incomplete or inappropriate
Description of population/community chosen and reasons for choosing. (10%) 10 8-9 7 0-6
Assessment of preventative/ protective health needs of specified population (20%) 20 15-19 14 0-14
Describe data sources used in conducting population/community assessment (10%) 10 8-9 7 0-6
Plan with specifics, to meet health protection/prevention need of population. (20%) 20 15-19 14 0-14
Evaluation methods, criteria for determining effectiveness of plan/intervention (20%) 20 15-19 14 0-14
Description of theories on motivation and change used in plan. (10%) 10 8-9 7 0-6
APA format, spelling, grammar, clarity of thought, scholarly writing 10 8-9 7 0-6

this is what I have so far
Changing the Future
Describe the population/community you have chosen

In addition, why you chose it.
Medication adherence in seniors greater than 60 years of age is a primary factor for preventing serious complications from chronic conditions (Ruppar, Conn, & Russel, 2008). Cognitive and physical changes comingled with additional risk factors such as living alone, unable to drive and limited incomes all contribute to a negative outcome for medication compliance. Harkness & DeMarco, (2012) moreover cultural and spiritual beliefs perceived about healthcare can contribute to barriers to medication adherence. Some fear that they will be placed in a rest home. Many elderly lack education or and have multiple chronic conditions leading to higher rates of admissions and higher rates of death. Long, S. K., King, J., & Coughlin, T. A. (2006). The elderly are disproportionately at risk for accidental drug overdoses, falls and readmission to the hospital.
Seniors have more adverse drug responses from prescription medications complicated by complex drug regiments. With increasing age, many elderly have difficulty understanding due to hearing loss, seeing difficulties and knowledge deficits (Harkness & DeMarco, 2012).




Assess preventative/protective health care needs of a population from different data sources and observations.
Today many elderly are taking multiple medications for various chronic illnesses.
Modifiable risk factors and disease processes, as well as creating a network of healthcare individuals and volunteers that can assist the elderly, this will help them receive medical care and preventative health. Nurses can focus health promotion and disease prevention
by educating them on nutrition and encourage involvement in social events in church or the community, as well as being active and mobile for a healthy life style.




Select one health care need of a population/community from your assessment, develop, and present a plan for meeting that need. Seniors are in need of effective education about the medications they take and potential side effects to increase medication compliance. The World Health Organization defines adherence as ?The extent to which a
Person?s behavior (taking medications, following a recommended diet and/or
Executing life-style changes) corresponds with the agreed recommendations
Of a health care provider? (Sabate, 2003, p. 13) (Ruppar et al., 2008, p. 115).

To counter this knowledge deficit that has become an epidemic, leading to numerous readmissions to the hospitals nurses can collaborate with other healthcare professionals and act as liaisons for the patient?s doctors, caregivers and pharmacists. They can make home care visits and discuss medication regiments to the patient. They can screen and review medication management. Nurses can assess and educate the patient?s ability to administer medications, educate on dosages, purpose and side effects. They can also observe the medication effectiveness and monitor side effects.
Nurses collaborating with doctors and pharmacists could simplify the amount of medications needed by patients, address the possible need for puncture packs for the elderly, as well as assist patients with med lists for doctor?s appointments. This simplification could lower costs for the elderly and the community.


Describe theories of motivation and behavior change, which you are using. Health care professionals can use the Health belief model to predict behaviors along with the ecological model that incorporates the individual, people and their environment, including developmental history and culture to change behavior. According to this model, behavior is linked to the knowledge values and beliefs of a person and can be used as a way to decrease barriers. By gaining a better understanding of a culture and its values, we can influence behaviors in a positive way. This would lead to better health outcomes for the Elderly whole. (Harkness & Demarco, 2012). Evaluate and educate elderly patients sent home from hospitals during the first 6 months of drug therapy nurses can collaborate with other healthcare professionals and act as liaisons between doctors, caregivers and pharmacists. They can make home care visits, phone calls, and set up group education nights at clinics.
Nurses can assess and educate the patient?s ability to administer medications, educate on dosages, purpose and side effects. They can also observe the medication effectiveness and monitor side effects.
Educating and monitoring patients over a period can lessen the high risks of drugs. This will create a healthier informed person and lower the costs of repeated hospital admissions as well as deaths resulting in a healthier community.

Explain how you would evaluate the effectiveness of your plan/intervention.
To determine effectiveness of education questionnaires will be given to some of the patients with short answers and multiple choice, along with phone calls and home visits. Permission to obtain information from the primary
Doctor would be beneficial to find out exact statistics if readmission to hospitals had lessoned in the community after a 6-month teaching period.
Assess the preventive and protective healthcare needs of a community of individuals, including emergency preparedness. Develop a plan for using behavioral change techniques to promote optimum health of a community, include culturally and spiritually sensitive care. (paper)

Because of time restraints, health beliefs , cultural differences about healthcare and miscommunication between staff and Seniors accompanied by being overwhelming during hospital stays, research showed delegating educational activities to midlevel practitioners, pharmacists as well as designated nurses that are sensitive to Seniors and cultural sensitivity, can influence patients behavior and decrease readmissions to the hospital . Follow up visits and phone calls can assist in this education (UMORE, 2011).







References


Griffiths, R., Johnson, M., Piper, M., & Langdon, R. (2004). A nursing intervention for the quality use of medicines by the elderly clients. International Journal of Nursing Practice,

Griffiths, R., Johnson, M., Piper, M., & Langdon, R. (2004). A nursing intervention for the quality use of medicines by the elderly clients. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 166-176. Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdf
Harkness, G. A., & DeMarco, R. F. (2012). Community and public health nursing Evidence for practice. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Coughlin, T. A. (2006). The health care experiences of rural Medicaid beneficiaries. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 17(3), 575-91.

Excerpt From Essay:

Title: Healthcare and the Undocumented

Total Pages: 2 Words: 721 Works Cited: 3 Citation Style: MLA Document Type: Research Paper

Essay Instructions: Describe and discuss two health care issues and how conducting nursing research would be beneficial in influencing health policy and health outcomes.

Excerpt From Essay:

Title: Risk Quality Management Assessment

Total Pages: 5 Words: 1350 Bibliography: 4 Citation Style: APA Document Type: Essay

Essay Instructions: Resource: Risk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Grading Criteria and Sample Executive Summary located in the Center for Writing Excellence

Risk and quality management provide different methods, tools, and techniques to health care organizations to ensure that they provide quality health care. Leaders in a health care organization have hired you as a consultant to help assess the organization?s current status and define a future plan for providing quality health care.

Select an organization type in the health care industry as the basis for this assignment. The organization may be your employer or a health care organization of particular interest to you. Types of health care organizations include, but are not limited to, the following:

a. Hospital
b. Nursing facility
c. Emergency medical services
d. Managed care organization
e. Home health care
f. Community health department or provider


Research the key concepts of risk and quality management in health care and the factors that influence risk and quality management for your chosen type of organization.

Research the relationship between risk management and quality management.

Write a 1,375 words put heading for each question answered in which you complete the following:

? Describe your chosen organization.
? Describe the purpose of risk and quality management in health care organizations in general and in your chosen organization.

? Describe the key concepts of risk and quality management in your chosen organization.

? Explain steps the organization may take to identify and manage their risks.

? Identify at least three typical or actual risks in the organization. Describe how the risks might negatively affect the quality.

? Identify at least three internal and external factors that influence quality outcomes in the organization. Describe how these factors might negatively affect quality outcomes for the organization.

? Outline at least three of the organization?s long-term goals and at least three short-term goals.

? Identify at least three fundamental risks and quality management policies that should be implemented and how they will influence health outcomes.

? Explain the relationship between risk management and quality management in the organization and how these two disciplines complement each other.

Include at least four peer reviewed sources, two from the University Library and two from either the course textbooks or this week?s Electronic Reserve Readings. You may use additional CREDIBLE sources; however, you MUST use the four sources previously stated. Prepare a reference list of all resources and websites used in your research. DO NOT USE WIKIPEDIA OR DICTIONARIES!!

Format with APA 6TH edition guidelines.

Excerpt From Essay:

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