SARS Outbreak Analysis in February Essay

The easiest way that the disease can be passed is: by having someone who was exposed to these symptoms interacting with the general public. This is when an infected person could easily spread the disease from one person to the next. as, their coughing and flu like symptoms will cause no one take notice of these effects. This makes it more likely that they will expose others during the incubation period. For example, someone who could have been exposed can spread the disease to: their coworkers and family (who are around them when they cough). These people will begin to: experience similar flu like symptoms and will spread them to their friends as well as associates. Once the person who was exposed becomes infected, is the point that health officials will be concerned about a possible outbreak. as, the disease had several days to: spread and infect large segments of the population. In this aspect, the transmission of the virus will take place if one person (who is exposed) is allowed to interact with the general public during the initial 4 to 6 days after this occurs.

Create a graphic representation of the outbreak's international pattern of movement or possible movement

The outbreak of SARS was first reported in February 2003. This is when a Chinese doctor visiting Hong Kong became ill from the disease and died. He subsequently infected everyone that was around him in the hotel. ("The Ominous March of a Virus," 2004) These people spread the disease to others that they came in contact with. What helped to fuel the number of cases was: the easy access that everyone had to air travel. This allowed someone, who was infected, to go to other regions of the world. Once this occurred, it means that the total number of cases began to multiply. The below diagram illustrates how the disease was spread from one country to the next.

The Movement of SARS

China ("The Global March of SARS," 2004)

Hong Kong

Vietnam

Thailand

Malaysia

Australia

United States

EU

Canada

Brazil

Discuss how the outbreak could affect the Las Vegas, NV community.

The way that outbreak could affect Las Vegas, Nevada; is at many of the different public venues. These include: hotels, casinos, restaurants, clubs, resorts and a host of events.This is because the disease would allow large numbers of people to become infected (due to the close proximity of individuals interacting with one another during the different activities). At the same time, various hotels workers will become infected, who will spread the disease to their families and friends. Over the course of approximately two weeks, this would create the kind of conditions for a major outbreak to occur inside the city. This will have: a negative impact on tourism and it will cause economic activity in Las Vegas to come to a halt.

The Correct Procedures for Reporting the Virus

The first thing that community nurse should do when they suspect that there may be a case of SARS is to contact public health officials. Where, they want to let them know who was infected and those individuals that could be possibly exposed. At the same time, they should: inform anyone who is exposed of the dangers and recommend that these individuals are quarantined for a period of at least fourteen days. This will help to contain the initial spread of the disease, by limiting possible exposure to someone, who is experiencing the most common symptoms.

It is also important to note, that the community nurse would need to work in: conjunction with other health and public safety officials. This is because communication and coordination are the keys to limiting the number of cases in a particular area. Once this occurs, it will ensure that everyone knows about: the kind of issues that they are dealing with and they will understand possible symptoms when they first appear. This will prevent the spreading of the virus, as those who are infected or exposed can be isolated quickly.

Bibliography

Basic Information about SARS. (2005). CDC. Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/sars/factsheet.htm

Consensus Document. (2003). World Health Organization. Retrieved from: http://www.who.int/csr/sars/en/WHOconsensus.pdf

The Global March of SARS. (2004). Yale. Retrieved from: http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/content/sars-special-report-yaleglobal

The Ominous March of a Virus. (2004). Yale. Retrieved from: http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/sites/default/files/images/special_report_featured/SARS/SARS_MAP1.jpg

The Tragic After Effects of SARS. (2009). Global Times. Retrieved from: http://opinion.globaltimes.cn/chinese-press/2009-06/436817.html.....