Command System (ICS) As Defined by Federal Essay

command system (ICS) as defined by Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is 'a standardized, on-scene, all-hazards incident management approach' used by all governmental levels in any type of incident however complex.

Features of an Incident command system

ICS integrates a number of management features that add up to the efficiency and strength of the system as a whole. The incident commander creates needed sections and delegates operations to other personnel. Features of an ICS include:

Standardization- since communication is absolutely critical, use of a common terminology will assist in defining organizational functions, position titles, resource description and incident facilities would be quite relevant. Plain English is the standard way to communicate; codes and jargon should not be allowed. It would be extremely hard for one to relate to someone from Japan who does not understand English to convey information that is relevant in helping curb a particular incident; this mission will end up being ineffective.

2. Command- This is whereby an incident commander (not necessarily the top ranking official) takes the directive to control a scene of incidence by using clear regulatory, legal and given authority.Based on the fact that one is the only qualified and experienced person to control the situation at that instance one should be ready to take up command. Transfer of command may occur incase one is tired a more qualified commander arrives; in this case it has to be one who is more versed on issues to do with earthquakes. The incoming commander should assess the situation with the present commander who should brief him or her briefly after which all incident personnel are notified. It is however important to note that a particular chain of command should be established to maintain order within a response team.

3. Organization and planning- Involves preparing an incident action plan that will meet the objectives of a particular incident by collecting and evaluating information as well as developing tactical operations to carry out the plan. A particular timeframe (operational period) is covered.….....