Justice in the Workplace Essay

Justice in the Workplace

Globalization, or increase economic cooperation and communications between countries has opened up a number of opportunities for employment, trade, and cultural and technological development between nations. One of these effects is the diversification of the human resource pool within organizations. In fact, the more global society becomes, the less geographic boundaries matter when hiring employees. This is particularly evident when hiring a new workforce in developing countries -- moving the so-called "have nots" into the working world of global organizations (Mittleman, 2002). Ethnic and cultural demographics play into this by adding another spectrum and layer of variety in income, education, housing issues, population trends, etc. (Trebing and Estabrooks, 2005).

Justice in the Workplace and Globalization- Increasing diversity, particularly globally, in the workplace, however, brings a number of issues to the forefront that accentuate the need for organizational justice and ethical decision making.An organization is far stronger once they identify and understand how unique differences impact relationships between employees and customers alike. In fact, any company that hopes to compete on a global scale will need to do three things: 1) Hire multilingual employees; 2) Provide intensive language and cultural courses when sending employees abroad, and 3) Utilize new managerial techniques that are culturally sensitive to diversity and global markets (Nilsen, 2005).

Case Study- Standard Oil and Texaco proposed a joint venture with Caltex in South Africa. However, the management of the South African location still embraced the philosophy of apartheid in which Blacks were treated far different than whites in the workforce, management, salary, and benefits. Once this plan was announced, the oil companies were bombarded with criticisms from stakeholders, religious leaders, and civil rights organizations. In the case of this organization there.....