Criminal Justice Administration the Criminal Justice System Essay

Criminal Justice Administration

The criminal justice system involves practices and institutions directed by governments in place to ensure that social control is upheld, crime mitigation and deterring or going ahead to sanction those that are in violation of laws through criminal penalties and rehabilitating them.at the same time those who have been accused of any crime are protected against abuse of the powers to investigate or prosecute them. The paper will look at the key issues when it comes to criminal justice administration today.

The criminal justice system today consists of three main parts which are the legislative part, the adjudication part and the correction part. The legislation part has the duty of creating laws which have to be followed by every individual. Incase one does not follow these laws they might find themselves faced with charges against them. The adjudication comprises of courts which are the venues for settling disputes and at the same time administering justice.in the court setting there are various people; prosecutor, judge and the defense attorney. The correction part comprises of parole, prison, or jail. With the knowledge of what the criminal justice comprises of we can now look at criminal justice administration today (American society of criminology, 2012).The administration of criminal justice is faced by key issues. These include law enforcement which is definitely the most visible when it comes to justice system criminal justice administration. The first contact person anyone involved in crime has with the criminal justice is a police officer. Today there are police patrols done around communities with the aim of crime prevention, investigation of crime incidences and make arrests of crime suspects. The next key issue in criminal justice administration is the court system. Once one is arrested they enter the court system where in court an individual is either determined to be guilty or innocent evidence is brought before the court, and the defendant (suspect) is given the chance to confront the person who accused him or her, they are either released if they are found innocent but if they are found guilty they will be sentenced or given a punishment on the basis of criteria that the judge has set. After sentencing the individual goes to the next key issue in criminal justice administration which is the correction system. This entails all manners of sentencing and punishment. This can be probation, incarceration or parole. Once a person has been convicted he or….....